Identity & origin
BOTANICAL IDENTITY
The right name is the first step.
Euphorbia prostrata is documented in Kew’s SEPASAL inventory. This notice identifies the taxon and a selection of attributed historical uses. It does not recommend medicinal use.
Also known as: Euphorbia prostrata Aiton, Euphorbia chamaesyce, Chamaesyce prostrata (Aiton) Small
The accepted name is reconciled with GBIF; historical source names remain visible as synonyms. Other species and plant parts are not interchangeable. A photograph cannot confirm an identification for consumption.
An illustration is not enough to identify a plant for consumption. Do not forage for a species based solely on this profile.
Uses & evidence
UNDERSTANDING THE USES
Properties & uses.
Historical record: sores
SEPASAL records an earlier use involving latex under “sores” (use group 59714). This is a documentary report, not a demonstrated action in humans. The entry does not establish an effective dose, safety or a suitable home preparation. The original publications are cited by Kew; they have not all been consulted directly.
Use reported in a survey or inventory. This establishes neither benefit nor safety.
Read the sourceHistorical record: diabetes mellitus
SEPASAL records an earlier use involving part not specified under “diabetes mellitus” (use group 59712). This is a documentary report, not a demonstrated action in humans. The entry does not establish an effective dose, safety or a suitable home preparation. The original publications are cited by Kew; they have not all been consulted directly.
Use reported in a survey or inventory. This establishes neither benefit nor safety.
Read the sourceHistorical record: snake bites
SEPASAL records an earlier use involving part not specified under “snake bites” (use group 59713). This is a documentary report, not a demonstrated action in humans. The entry does not establish an effective dose, safety or a suitable home preparation. The original publications are cited by Kew; they have not all been consulted directly.
Use reported in a survey or inventory. This establishes neither benefit nor safety.
Read the sourceThe traditional uses described are not clinical proof of effectiveness. Evidence for one preparation cannot automatically be applied to another.
Precautions before use
BEFORE ANY USE
Precautions & contraindications.
This guidance does not cover every individual situation. Missing information is not a guarantee of safety.
The following warnings do not constitute a complete review of interactions or contraindications. An unstudied combination cannot be considered compatible.
Contraindications & precautions
- Toxicity is reported in SEPASAL. No home preparation or ingestion.
- A complete clinical contraindication assessment is not available in the references used here. Missing information is not evidence of safety.
Medicine interactions
- Interactions have not been systematically assessed in this historical inventory. Compatibility with medicines cannot be established.
“Reported” does not prove causality; “possible” may reflect indirect evidence. “None reported” means none in the cited source, not that all combinations have been studied. Do not stop a prescribed treatment based on this profile.
Adverse effects
- The historical inventory is not a systematic adverse-event review. Toxicity is specifically flagged in the source.
Pregnancy & breastfeeding
Safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not established here. No medicinal use is recommended.
Children & adolescents
No paediatric preparation or dose is validated by this notice. Do not extrapolate historical adult uses to children.
If symptoms persist, worsen or are unusual, consult a healthcare professional. In an emergency, contact the emergency services.
Sources & last review
CHECKING REFERENCES
Sources for this profile.
- SEPASAL, use group 59713 — Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. — 1962 — The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern AfricaAccessed on 09/10/2026
- GBIF — Euphorbia prostrata AitonAccessed on 09/10/2026
Image: Cajá-manga · CC BY 4.0. View the original image and its licence. Image resized and converted to WebP.